Re: Allison Transmission Questions
Skeeter, a 1988 will not have any speed sensors unless it's an ATEC controlled transmission. On the ATEC transmissions, they did not have an engine speed sensor, only an output speed sensor on the rear cover.
With the introduction of the world transmission in 1991, that's when they started using input, turbine and output speed sensors. Those also have adaptive controls to fine tune the shift quality. The turbine speed sensor is internal on the MD and external on the HD.
If you see a selector cable on the transmission, it's hydraulically controlled. If you see a big aluminum Deutsch connector on the side and no selector cable, it's ATEC. The ATEC transmissions also used a throttle position sensor when they were behind a mechanically controlled engine. If the engine was DDEC, or some other electronic engine, it may be getting its throttle signal from a TECL transmission to engine communication link, which is supposed to be a twisted pair of wires between the engine computer and the transmission computer.
Another way to tell if you've got ATEC or not is to look at the transmission model number on the name plate at the right rear of the trans. The ATEC transmissions were MT648, HT741, HT748, HT755. The hydraulic ones were MT643, MT647, HT740, HT747.